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Mediterranean Diet

Why is the Mediterranean diet one of the healthiest diet plan?

Have you been thinking of going on a diet to lose weight, but at a loss to choose which diet program to follow because of the many health controversies concerning most of the popular diet plans? If you are, then The Mediterranean Diet could be your answer to your healthy weight loss goals.

 

 

The Mediterranean diet is not like any other diet program, but is a nutritional eating program inspired by the traditional dietary habits of the Mediterranean countries. This healthy weight loss diet caught the attention of the world when it was recommended by Dr.Walter Willett of Harvard University's School of Public Health in the 1990s.

The diet emphasizes the consumption of plant foods, fresh fruit and olive oil as the principal source of fat. Dairy products, fish, poultry red meat, wine and eggs are to be consumed in low to moderate amounts. The total dietary fat consumption should be controlled at 25% to 35% with saturated fat at 8% or less. Thus this diet is acclaimed to be healthy because of being low in saturated fat and high in monounsaturated fat and dietary fiber.

 

This is why although the people in the Mediterranean countries consume relatively high amounts of fat, they have far lower rates of cardiovascular diseases compared to other countries like the United States where similar levels of fat are consumed.

 

One of the explanations is thought to be the large amount of olive oil used in the Mediterranean diet unlike the high amount of animal fats typical to the American diet or Asian cooking. It is known that olive oil lowers cholesterol levels in the blood, lower blood sugar levels and blood pressure. Research even indicates that olive oil prevents stomach ulcers and is effective in treatment of peptic ulcers and may be a factor in preventing cancer. This is made even more powerful by the consumption of red wine because flavonoids found in the wine are powerful antioxidants.

  

 
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A Mediterranean town

According to a study published in the British Medical Journal in 2008, the traditional Mediterranean diet provides substantial protection against type 2 diabetes. The study involved more than 13,000 graduates from the University of Navarra with no apparent history of diabetes, who were recruited between December 1999 and November 2007, and whose dietary habits and health were closely tracked.

The test subjects completed a food frequency questionnaire designed to measure the entire diet. The questionnaire also included questions on the use of fats and oils, cooking methods and dietary supplements. Every two years participants were sent follow-up questionnaires on diet, lifestyle, risk factors, and medical conditions. New cases of diabetes were confirmed through medical reports.

During the follow-up period, the researchers found that participants who stuck closely to the diet had a lower risk of diabetes. A high adherence to the diet was associated with an 83% relative reduction in the risk of developing diabetes. Can you beat that!

Weight loss effect of Mediterranean diet

In another study published in The New England Journal of Medicine in 2008, it examined the effects of low carb diet, low fat diet and the Mediterranean diet. The study involved 322 test subjects and those on low carb and Mediterranean diet resulted in the greatest weight loss as compared to those on low fat diet.

 

A meta-analysis published in the British Medical Journal September of the same year showed that following strictly the Mediterranean diet reduced the risk of dying from cancer and cardiovascular disease as well as the risk of developing Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease.

 

So if you are thinking of going on a weight loss diet program, why not try losing weight with the Mediterranean diet and gain all the health benefits along with it? Don't know how to start? Then click "Your Guide To Mediterranean Diet"

 

Wishing you all the best in losing your unwanted weight healthily.

Mediterranean diet author



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